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Botswana Unearths World’s Second-largest Diamond

Botswana declared on Thursday the unearthing of one of the largest diamonds in the world in the Karowe diamond mine, reported BBC.

The 2,492-carat stone is the biggest stone discovered in the country, and the second-largest in the world. The world’s biggest diamond is the 3,106-carat Cullinan diamond that was unearthed in South Africa in 1905. It was then divided into 9 smaller gems, many of which are among jewels adorning the British Crown.

The Canadian company Lucara, the Karowe mine’s owner, said in a statement that the discovered stone is “one of the largest rough diamonds ever unearthed.”

The company added that it used Lucara’s Mega Diamond Recovery X-ray technology to detect the stone. This technology has been utilized since 2017 to identify and sort high-value diamonds without breaking them during mining processes.

Botswana Unearths World's Second-largest Diamond

In the light of this, the President and CEO of Lucara, William Lamb, said: “This find not only showcases the remarkable potential of our Karowe Mine, but also upholds our strategic investment in cutting-edge XRT technology.”

However, Lucara did not give details about the diamond’s quality or value. The stone is expected to be sold to a large jewelry or fashion house.

The giant unnamed diamond was presented to Botswana’s President, Mokgweetsi Masisi, at his office before being shown to the world.

Botswana Unearths World's Second-largest Diamond

Botswana is one of the largest diamond producers in the world, constituting about 20% of the global production. Its last biggest discovery was a 1,758-carat stone in the Karowe diamond mine in 2019.

The south African country has been trying to increase its influence in the industry. Hence, it has proposed a law to increase local firms’ share in mining licenses granted to companies.

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