France welcomes G7 leaders from Monday for a three-day summit in the lakeside resort of Evian, with discussions expected to centre on US President Donald Trump’s recently announced deal to end the war with Iran.
Meanwhile, host President Emmanuel Macron also aims to address pressing global issues, including economic imbalances and digital regulation, particularly around artificial intelligence.
In addition to the core G7 members, France has invited several world leaders to broaden the summit’s reach. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrives Tuesday for talks on the war with Russia, while Arab leaders, including Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi, will join discussions on Iran. The leaders of Brazil, India, Kenya, and South Korea are also expected to attend, reflecting the summit’s expanded scope.
Iran Deal, Strait of Hormuz Take Centre Stage
Following the announcement of the US-Iran agreement on the eve of the summit, Macron confirmed that G7 leaders would discuss its implications on Monday, particularly regarding the long-term reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.
Macron stated, “The aim will be to see the consequences of this agreement, support for Lebanon, the lasting reopening of Hormuz and of course the concluding of an accord on nuclear and ballistic activities in Iran.”
Furthermore, the French President emphasised the need to diversify energy routes, noting, “We will also look at the ways and means of diversifying energy routes from the region, to get away from our dependence.”
Beyond the Iran agenda, European leaders and Canada are expected to press Trump on the importance of pushing Russia toward a peace deal that reflects Ukraine’s interests, more than four years after the invasion began. Zelensky indicated he would meet with Trump to explore “good ideas that could help advance peace and protect lives.”
Security Tightens as Trump Extends His Stay
Security remains a top priority, with thousands of police and troops deployed across France and neighbouring Switzerland. Tensions were evident on Sunday when clashes erupted in Geneva, as protesters threw bottles, stones, and firecrackers near the UN headquarters, prompting police to respond with tear gas and water cannons.
Trump’s visit will begin with talks alongside Macron on Monday, followed by a working dinner with all attendees. Notably, he plans to extend his stay in France, dining with Macron at the Palace of Versailles after the summit concludes.
For Macron, this G7 meeting represents a significant opportunity to strengthen his international standing and promote his vision of European strategic autonomy before he leaves office next year.
Meanwhile, Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer arrives under pressure following his defence minister’s resignation over military spending, and faces the possible return of a political rival to parliament.
The absence of China continues to loom large, with leaders set to discuss Beijing’s dominance in the rare earth minerals market, a key concern given its importance to everyday electronics.
