The skies over the Kingdom last night featured the conjunction of the Pleiades star cluster with the Moon—an astronomical event known in Arab heritage as the “Seventh Qiran.” Traditionally, this occurrence serves as a seasonal sign marking the approach of spring, along with its shifting weather patterns and signs of renewal and fertility.
Mohammed Al-Hazimi, a member of the Astronomy and Space Club, explained that the Seventh Qiran signals improving weather conditions and the arrival of milder temperatures. He also noted that February 23 marks the beginning of this period, which Bedouin communities have long regarded as an indication of spring’s onset.
According to Al-Hazimi, the conjunction spans roughly 27 days, bringing noticeable climatic changes that encourage the growth of wild plants and the expansion of vegetation. It also coincides with the emergence of desert truffles in various regions of the Kingdom.
Historically, the conjunction of the Pleiades and the Moon captured the attention of Arab observers, who relied on such celestial events to track seasons and anticipate weather changes. Today, it continues to fascinate astronomy enthusiasts and those interested in cultural heritage, standing as a natural marker of a new climatic phase.
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