Israeli forces began preliminary operations to seize Gaza City on Wednesday, signaling a major escalation despite urgent international warnings. The military simultaneously called up tens of thousands of reservists while the government weighed a new Arab-backed ceasefire proposal, nearly two years after Hamas’s October 2023 attack ignited the devastating conflict.
Brigadier General Effie Defrin, Israel’s military spokesperson, declared: “We have begun preliminary operations and the first attack stages on Gaza City; IDF forces now hold its outskirts.” Defrin further described Hamas as a “battered and bruised” guerrilla force within its former governmental stronghold. Consequently, Israeli troops clashed with over fifteen Hamas militants near Khan Younis on Wednesday. These fighters emerged from tunnels, attacking with gunfire and anti-tank missiles, severely wounding one soldier.
Ceasefire Hopes Clash with Military Timeline
Meanwhile, Hamas accepted a 60-day truce proposal involving hostage releases and prisoner exchanges. However, Israel insists all fifty remaining hostages must return immediately, believing twenty are still alive. Furthermore, Prime Minister Netanyahu’s office accelerated military plans after Wednesday’s clashes, aiming to defeat Hamas faster. A military official previously suggested reservists would not deploy until September, offering mediators crucial time. Nevertheless, Netanyahu now pressures the timeline, facing demands from far-right coalition members to reject any temporary ceasefire.
Many Gazans and global leaders fear a full-scale assault on Gaza City will cause massive casualties. Israel promises evacuation orders before any major assault begins, and the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem reports notices already reaching neighborhoods near Gaza City’s Catholic Church. Consequently, the densely populated urban center faces imminent danger despite international pleas. Over 62,000 Palestinians have reportedly died since October 2023, according to Gaza health officials, who state most victims are women and children.
Conflict Deepens Amid Political Pressures
Hamas accused Netanyahu of deliberately obstructing peace to continue a “brutal war against innocent civilians.” Simultaneously, Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich approved a controversial West Bank settlement project, which he claims eliminates Palestinian statehood prospects. Israel currently controls approximately 75% of the Gaza Strip after widespread destruction of homes, schools, and mosques.
Hamas, severely weakened by the prolonged war, demands the conflict ends only upon full hostage release. Israel, however, refuses peace until Hamas disarms completely. Public opinion strongly supports ending the war for hostage freedom, evidenced by Saturday’s massive Tel Aviv rally. This pressure intensifies dramatically as tanks approach Gaza City’s edge.
