As part of the second edition of the Islamic Arts Biennale in Jeddah, AlMadar invites visitors on a captivating journey through Islamic scientific advancements. Under the theme “And All That Is In Between,” this exhibition bridges continents and civilizations, showcasing over 265 artworks from more than 30 institutions across 20 countries. It traces the evolution of numbers, mathematics, astronomy, engineering, and design, offering insight into humanity’s quest to comprehend the cosmos.
A highlight of AlMadar is the oldest known dated astrolabe from the Al-Sabah collection, originating from the Abbasid period. Moreover, this remarkable instrument, crafted by the renowned Baghdad-based astrolabe maker Nasṭūlus, bears his signature along with an inscription dating it to 315. Astrolabes were essential tools for precise celestial mapping, distance measurement, and timekeeping—critical for navigation and astronomical studies.
Also featured is a rare geared-calendar astrolabe, an intricate device designed by Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr. Additionally, its upper windows display the moon’s changing phases, while the lower windows track its motion, illustrating the deep connection between scientific ingenuity and artistic craftsmanship.
Beyond astrolabes, AlMadar presents a rich collection of historical scientific and cultural artifacts, including mechanical instruments and mosque lamps that once illuminated sacred spaces. Through these treasures, the exhibition underscores the profound relationship between knowledge and creativity in Islamic cultures, inspiring visitors to explore humanity’s enduring fascination with the universe.
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