
As summer fades, fall has officially arrived in Saudi Arabia, bringing cooler temperatures and relief from the oppressive heat. This seasonal transition coincides with an ancient astronomical event that continues to captivate observers today.
Locally known as qiran 19, or “conjunction 19,” this phenomenon occurs when the moon aligns with the Pleiades star cluster. For generations, Bedouins have regarded this celestial event as a significant seasonal marker, signalling the onset of rains and the growth of essential plants vital for grazing lands.
Adnan Khalifa, a member of the local space and astronomy club in Arar, shared insights about this seasonal change. “This season is a rest period for nature,” he explained. “It allows the land to rejuvenate, improving pasture quality for livestock.”
Cultural Significance of Fall
The arrival of fall carries meaning that extends beyond agriculture. Milder weather reduces energy consumption and encourages people to venture outdoors. As a result, social gatherings, family trips, and traditional pastimes flourish, reviving a sense of community among Saudis.
For many, the arrival of fall signifies more than just a change in climate; it represents an opportunity to reconnect with heritage and strengthen bonds with one another. As families gather to celebrate the season, they embrace the rich traditions that define their culture.
In summary, the alignment of the moon with the Pleiades star cluster not only marks the end of summer but also heralds a season of renewal and community in Saudi Arabia. As the days grow cooler, the spirit of togetherness and appreciation for nature flourishes, reminding everyone of the beauty of this celestial event.